Construction Engineering Verified Calculator

Electrical Supply & Lighting Calculator

Sizes the transformer and standby generator from a computed maximum demand, plus main switchboards and general/emergency luminaire counts.

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Screening-level estimate. Catalogue selection from an already-computed maximum demand. NOT a protection, earthing or short-circuit study.

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Method — Screening-level estimate

Catalogue selection from an already-computed maximum demand. NOT a protection, earthing or short-circuit study.

Every result below is produced by the same engineering engine that feeds the High-Rise reference project, so a quantity taken from this page and a quantity taken from the workflow cannot disagree.

Governing Formula

Governing Formula
S_required = S_max x (1 + allowance)

Where:

  • S = Maximum demand [kVA]

Derived Equations:

Catalogue selection: S_selected = next standard rating >= S_required
Standby rating, rounded to 50 kVA: S_gen = S_max x critical%
General lighting count: N_luminaire = A / m2 per luminaire

Assumptions & Limitations

  • No voltage-drop, fault-level or protection coordination; transformer impedance and vector group are not modelled.
  • No non-diversity or partial-fixing loads added separately.
  • Luminaire counts are spacing screening - no illuminance calculation, UGR or lighting-design layout.
Engineering Disclaimer & Verification Notice

This calculator provides preliminary engineering estimates for informational and planning purposes. Actual reverse osmosis / engineering system performance depends on site conditions, feed-water chemistry, membrane characteristics, operating pressure, temperature, recovery limits, fouling/scaling potential, and system design. Verify results using project-specific data, manufacturer projections, and applicable engineering standards before final design or operation.