Construction • HVAC

Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Calculators

Cooling loads split into sensible and latent parts, tonnage and airflow conversion, duct sizing and duct friction — the first-pass checks for air distribution design.

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Sensible & Latent Heat Calculator

Split an airflow and its temperature and humidity differences into sensible and latent cooling loads.

Qs = 1.08 x CFM x dT ; Ql = 0.68 x CFM x dW (grains/lb)
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Refrigerant Charge Calculator

Refrigerant charge mass against circuit volume, with superheat and subcooling checked against the bands you supply to flag a floodback or flashing condition.

m = V·ρ; SH = T_suction − T_sat(evap); SC = T_sat(cond) − T_liquid
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Cooling Tonnage & Airflow Calculator

Convert a cooling load in Btu/h to tons of cooling and to the matching airflow in CFM.

tons = Btu/h / 12,000 ; CFM = tons x cfm per ton
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Duct Sizing Calculator

Size round and rectangular ducts from airflow and a design velocity, returning the next standard size and the actual velocity.

A = Q / v ; D = sqrt(4A/pi)
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Cooling Load Calculator

First-pass cooling load from envelope U-values, areas and internal gains, converted to tons and airflow.

Q = sum(U_i x A_i x dT) + 3.412 x internal watts
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Fan Total Static Pressure Calculator

Total fan static pressure from a schedule of duct, fitting and terminal losses, with the margin against the static you have available and the item carrying most of it.

TSP = sum duct friction + sum fitting losses + sum terminal / plant losses
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Fan System Curve Calculator

Plot the duct system resistance curve from your design point and see what extra airflow costs, plus what data is still needed for a fan operating point.

dP(Q) = dP_d * (Q / Q_d)^2
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Duct Friction & Pressure Drop Calculator

Calculate round duct velocity, Reynolds number, friction factor and pressure drop per 100 ft before selecting a fan.

f = 0.25 / [log10(e/3.7D + 5.74/Re^0.9)]^2 ; dP = f (L/D) rho V^2 / 2