Pressure Vessels
Sealed cylindrical housings that hold one or more spiral-wound RO membrane elements in series and withstand the system operating pressure.
Engineering Application
Contain the membrane elements and distribute feed flow and permeate collection. Vessel staging sets the hydraulic path of a train and, together with element count per vessel, defines the pressure profile and achievable recovery.
Key Parameters
| Parameter | Unit |
|---|---|
| Number of elements per vessel | elements |
| Maximum working pressure | bar |
| Vessel diameter | inches |
Related Engineering Tools
RO Recovery Calculator
Calculate RO permeate and concentrate flow from feed flow and system recovery rate.
Recovery (%) = (Permeate Flow / Feed Flow) × 100 RO Design Studio
Build a preliminary RO system design with feed inputs, staging, custom membrane data, sequential element estimates, balances, and warnings.
Q = A × S × (ΔP − Δπ) RO Mass Balance Calculator
Simplified TDS-based dissolved-solids balance for RO feed, permeate, and concentrate flow and quality checks.
Qf · Cf = Qp · Cp + Qc · Cc